16 commonly used clothing fabric design methods

Fabric is the basic carrier for fashion designers to interpret popular themes and embody the style of clothing. It carries the designer's ideas and ideas. South Korean famous designer Adam Kims said: "The work of the fashion designer begins with the fabric design. A good piece of fabric is worn on the body. It is a very beautiful dress. It doesn't need too much design, so it already has Finished half of the work of fashion design, but also brought more inspiration to fashion design."

Fabric design must be based on the concept of serving the entire set of clothing design. A good costume requires fabric designers and fashion designers to communicate and work together to complete. Fashion designers determine the color, pattern and style by analyzing the trends at home and abroad and combining the local economic development with the psychological needs of consumers. Fabric designers design the fabric structure by selecting appropriate fiber materials and combining them. Color blending to show the designer's design ideas.

Fashion is popular, and it is inseparable from the important factor of color. Color change is the most direct and eye-catching part of the entire fashion design, leaving the impression most impressive, and the color display is inseparable from the carrier of fabric. Fabrics of different fiber materials also exhibit different shades. For example, the silk fabric dyed with the same green color is completely different from the felt fabric. Silk fabrics are bright, soft and elegant, while hemp fabrics are more rustic, close to nature, and different fabric textures give a completely different expression of color.

In recent years, the fashion of fabrics has become more and more fashionable, and more and more people in the industry and consumers have begun to pay attention to fabrics. Because at every new fabric launch conference, in addition to seeing more novel fabrics, the designer's inspiration is more motivated here, and consumers can feel the most cutting-edge trends here, while companies It is expected to find the market value of the product through it.

In foreign countries, the cooperation between fashion designers and fabric designers is very close. The combination of upstream and downstream industry chains is also very close. Designers not only design clothing, but also design fabrics. For example, in Italy, some fashion designers are fabric designers themselves. .

Commonly used clothing fabric design methods

First, the connection

The connection is a common redesign method for fabrics that are a face material. The connection method can be further divided into stitching and pasting.

Stitching and pasting

Second, cut and paste

Scrapbooking is a method of directly cutting out the required parts on the fabric with scissors, or cutting and then making the shape by sewing and patching. Clipping includes slitting, patching, cutting, and more.

Third, the combination

Coupling is a common design method for linear materials. Most of them are formed by two hand shackles, and sometimes a tool such as a spindle is used to form or shape a thicker wire.

Fourth, hollow

Hollowing includes stencils, boring, hollowing out, and grids.

Five, embellishment

Embellished is the design of some shapes on the clothing.

Six, pleats

The pleats provide subtle dynamics and a three-dimensional effect on the twists and turns of the fabric. The pleating techniques include creping, pleating, pinching, twisting, wavy lace, stacking, lamination, and the like.

Seven, drawn yarn

The drawn yarn refers to the warp or weft of the fabric. The warp and weft of the fabric are sometimes of the same color, sometimes of different colors. The fabric after the drawing will have the feeling of real and color, and sometimes the skin color or clothing inside. Color, strengthen the layering of clothing.

Eight, imprint

Embossing refers to the pressing of the desired pattern and pattern on the fabric by a special process. Usually, the pressed part is concave, and the unembossed part is convex, which forms a good texture effect on the fabric.

Nine, distorted

Twisting refers to the method of using a soft fabric to plasticize and stretch the fabric using smashing, rubbing, twisting, etc., so as to form a certain texture effect on the surface of the fabric.

Ten, inkjet

Inkjet printing is a method of spraying a well-adjusted pigment onto the surface of a fabric using a tool such as a spray pen or a spray gun.

Eleven

The knot is placed under the softer fabric with beads, buttons, cotton balls or acrylic cotton, and then tied on the front of the fabric, or directly tied with the fabric on the surface of the fabric.

Twelve, old

Distressing is the use of washing, sand washing, rinsing, dyeing, tearing and other means to treat the fabric, so that the fabric presents an old feeling.

Thirteen, stacking

Stacking is the stacking of apparel fabrics or other materials in layers as designed.

Fourteen, embroidery

Embroidery is the most traditional way to decorate fabrics. The stitches and raised patterns of the embroidery thread give the pattern a unique aesthetic of embossing. Embroidery is hand-embroidered and computer-embroidered.

Fifteen

Knitting mainly refers to winding a linear material by hand or by knitting a yarn or a thread or a yarn with a needle or a hook, and the pattern and the flower shape are very rich.

Sixteen, knotted embroidery

Chinese traditional knotted embroidery, also known as cloth relief, Westerners called smocking, it is a three-dimensional structure, but also a more unique joint structure.