The oldest diamond in the world - horse fruit diamond

The horse fruit diamond weighs 787.50 carats and is the earliest discovered giant diamond in history. It was discovered in the Gorgon region of India in 1304. The area is also the first place in the world to find diamond deposits. To date, its weight ranks fourth in the rough diamonds. The original crystal form is incomplete, but it is colorless and transparent, and it is extremely precious. The rough stone was repeatedly stolen and repeatedly stolen into the hands of Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom. It was then carefully designed and cut into several pieces of diamonds. The most famous of these are two, one named Kon-i-noor, weighing 108.93 carats, oval, inlaid in the crown of the Queen Mother of England; the other is called Orlo Orloff, weighing 189.60 carats, is in the shape of a rose. It is now housed in the Kremlin in Moscow. Orlov diamonds are the ninth in finished diamonds.

It is said that Orlov finally fell into Russia and there is still a strange story. Legend has it that in the 18th century English-French war, a French soldier heard that there was a temple nearby, and the eyes of a Buddha in the temple were a pair of diamonds. He pretended to be a believer who was mixed into the temple and allowed to work in the temple, and then gradually gained trust and was assigned to take care of the church. On a stormy night, he took the opportunity to dig up an eyeball of the Buddha statue. Because he was too panicked and took another one in the future, he jumped into the river and fled.

Later, the French soldier sold it to a British captain for 2,000 pounds. After a few changes, the diamond arrived in Amsterdam. The news was obtained by the Russian Earl Orloff. In order to please the Russian empress Catherine, she bought it for 90,000 pounds. The next diamond. Catherine accepted the diamond and set it on the royal scepter. Orlov received a marble palace in return.

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